Prevalence and risk factors of domestic violence against women; a cross-sectional study in Iranian women

سال انتشار: 1395
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 756

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

MPHBS01_006

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 22 آبان 1395

چکیده مقاله:

Introduction: Violence against women in families is the most common form of violence against them. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of wife abuse and its effects on married women of Ilam. Materials and methods: In this descriptive-sectional research 334 individuals of referring married women to medical health centers of Ilam were selected by random sampling method and after their acceptance for study, their required information was extracted by 46 items questionnaire and then they were analyzed by SPSS software. Results: General prevalence of studied domestic violence against women was 62% (206/334) in which emotional violence has been more prevalent than other kinds of violence. There is a meaningful relationship between couple education levels, early marriage, more children, women occupation and violence against women. Conclusion: The highest prevalence of wife abuse in Ilam especially emotional violence is because of low levels of education of women, early marriage, more children, inefficient economic status and unemployed women could be a serious threat to women's health and other members of the family. This could be a grounding factor for other social harms such as suicide and this issue must be firmly studied in legal, religious, and cultural standpoints.

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نویسندگان

Fathola Mohamadian

PhD of Psychology, Psychosocial Injuries Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.

Ataollah Hashemian

MSc of Criminal Low and Criminology, Psychosocial Injuries Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.

Maryam Bagheri

PhD of Neuroscience, Psychosocial Injuries Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran

Ashraf Direkvand Moghadam

Student of PhD by Research, Psychosocial Injuries Research Center, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran