Wind catcher technology (Past and Present)

سال انتشار: 1391
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 1,080

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

SASTECH07_021

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 30 تیر 1392

چکیده مقاله:

Wind importance in construction and plan has been considered from old ages. Aristotle and Vitruvius, the Russian architect, talk about utilizing wind in architecture and city plan during 4th century BC and 1st century BC respectively and in our country all monuments were constructed regarding the environmental and weather condition from very old ages. Iran’s people, especially those living in desert and hot weather cities of south were the inventors of the styles to protect against the troublous hot weather. Apart from technical and aesthetical aspects, this architecture is known as Art of living . One of the typical indicates of these cities is the existence of windcatchers and sunshades which differentiate visage of south cities from others. In fact, windcatcher is considered as the respiratory system of spaces. Most of the windcatchers belong to old residential buildings, but they can be seen on top of some mosques, water reservoirs and old palaces.

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