مریم یوزباشی - MSc in Counseling and Guidance, Department of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Yadegar-e-Imam Khomeini (RAH) Shahre Rey Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
لیلا صفایی فخری - PhD in Educational Management, Department of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Yadegar-e-Imam Khomeini (RAH) Shahre Rey Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
سارا موسوی - Instructor, Department of Psychology, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran.

Background and Objectives: Addiction is a disaster with social and psychological aspects that if remaining untreated and neglected it results in terrible consequences. The present study aimed to compare religious beliefs and impulsivity in normal and addicted individuals in Tehran, Iran. Methods: This descriptive correlational study was performed on a total of ۱۰۰ normal and addicted individuals referring to drug rehabilitation centers in Tehran within January ۲۰۱۹ to February ۲۰۱۹. The study participants were selected through the convenience sampling method. Data collection tools included a demographic questionnaire, Religious Attitudes Questionnaire, and Barratt Impulsiveness Inventory. The data were analyzed using SPSS software (version ۲۱). Results: The findings of the present showed that the total mean scores of the addicts’ religious attitudes and impulsivity factor were ۵۷.۸۷±۱۳.۴۸ and ۶۵.۳۲±۱۱.۹۳, respectively. In addition, the total mean values of the normal individuals’ religious attitudes and impulsivity factor were ۱۳.۷۴±۵.۷۶ and ۶۴.۹۲±۶.۸۷, respectively. Moreover, there was a significant difference in the religious attitudes of the addicted and normal individuals (t=۳.۲۴; P=۰.۰۰۲). Conclusion: Strengthening religious attitudes among drug users causes them to display behaviors related to their wellbeing and justify them leading to a significant improvement in their quality of life.  

Addicted, Attitude, Impulsive Behavior, Impulsivity, Religious.