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Waste Minimization in Hospitals

عنوان مقاله: Waste Minimization in Hospitals
شناسه ملی مقاله: JR_JHPSH-1-1_004
منتشر شده در شماره 1 دوره 1 فصل زمستان در سال 1393
مشخصات نویسندگان مقاله:

Marzieh Javadi - Health Management and Economic Research Center, Medical Sciences University of Isfahan, Iran
Maryam Yaghoubi - Health Management Research Centre, Baqyiatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Maryam Tavakoli - Msc degree in educational management, Medical Sciences University of Isfahan. Iran

خلاصه مقاله:
Introduction: The disposal of hospital waste should be processed by means of reliable and standard techniques; otherwise, it can lead to serious environmental and human health damages. Several approaches have been used for waste management; whilst, waste minimization (WM) is the best approach that focuses on the reduction and prevention of waste. This study investigated the WM approach through a number of selected hospitals in Isfahan. Methods: Data was collected through a questionnaire, designed based on WHO recommendations regarding WM in hospitals. Ninety people from 7 (4 university affiliated and 3 private) hospitals participated in this study; which were selected by stratified sampling.Data analysis was done by T test and ANOVA using SPSS software. Results: There was no significant difference between university and private hospitals in WM performance (p=0/2). Comparing university and private hospitals performance in WM domains revealed a significant difference in two domains of WM performance, Waste segregation, good management and control practices (p= 0.001, p= 0.03). Conclusion: The private hospitals should be more concerned about waste segregation; accordingly, setting rules and increasing supervision for the application of guidelines are necessary. Management and control practices should be also reinforced through training programs

کلمات کلیدی:
Waste minimization, Hospital waste, Waste management

صفحه اختصاصی مقاله و دریافت فایل کامل: https://civilica.com/doc/443679/