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Chemical Destruction of Unsymmetrical DimethylHydrazine in Industrial Waste Water

عنوان مقاله: Chemical Destruction of Unsymmetrical DimethylHydrazine in Industrial Waste Water
شناسه ملی مقاله: ICHEC06_612
منتشر شده در ششمین کنگره بین المللی مهندسی شیمی در سال 1388
مشخصات نویسندگان مقاله:

Akbar Afshar Asl - Iranian Aerospace Organization, Tehran, Iran
Davood Heydari - Iranian Aerospace Organization, Tehran, Iran

خلاصه مقاله:
As unsymmetrical dimethylhydrazine (UDMH) is a highly toxic substance, special care has to be taken for personal and environmental protection when working on it. A simple and reliable method for UDMH removal and decreasing its hazardous is chemical decomposition reactions. At this work a number of chemical reactions on the base of UDMH oxidation in acidic media have been studied for decomposition and elimination of UDMH from industrial waste water. It has been cleared that decomposition with sodium hypochlorite or calcium hypochlorite in hydrochloric acid media (pH=2- 3) is the best one. Another advantage of oxidative destruction of UDMH by excess molar ratio of Ca(OCl)2 is producing safer and no carcinogens substances. This reaction mainly leads to formaldehyde dimethylhydrazone and tetramethyl tetrazene, but not to N-nitroso dimethyl amine (a carcinogen compound).

کلمات کلیدی:
unsymetrical dimmethylhydrazine, formaldehyde, waste water, decomposition

صفحه اختصاصی مقاله و دریافت فایل کامل: https://civilica.com/doc/77884/