Effect Ogabapentin on Pain Reduction After Cesarean in Women with Elective Cesarean Section and Spinal Anesthesia

post cesarean pain is the most common postoperative complaint and has been shown with little evidence that gabapentin reduces acute pain after reduction section. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of gabapentin on pain reduction after cesarean section this is a double blind randomized clinical trial. women referring to the shahidan mobini hospital who are planning to perform elective cesarean section with spinal anesthesia are included in the study after obtaining satisfaction from patients and controlling entry and exit criteria ,they are selected as research units. The goals and methods of works are described to patients. Patients are divided into two randomized groups that consist of the control group (one capsule of placebo) and the intervention group(one capsule of gabapentin 300mg).Both group receive medication after cesarean. After cesarean the pain intensity of the patient was recovered at hours 2,4;6;12and 24 after cesarean based on VAS(visual analog scale). Statiscal analysis was performed using SPSS20 software and chi_square test with asignificant level of P<0.05.In the intervention group, more pain relieving was observed during the first 24 houres than the control group(P:0.043).Also,the difference in the level of satisfaction with pain_relieving drug were different in two groups(P:0.00).Patient in the two group did not differ significantly in terms of lactation,frequancy of drug use,visual acuity of pain,side effect such as itching,blurred vissin,abnormal eye movement and duration of the first dose of opiate.This study has shown that gabapentin can be used effectively to relieve of pain after cesarean section

کلیدواژه ها:

Gabapentin ، Pain ، Cesarean section.