A review of mangrove responses to climate change consequences

سال انتشار: 1395
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 421

فایل این مقاله در 8 صفحه با فرمت PDF قابل دریافت می باشد

استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:

لینک ثابت به این مقاله:

شناسه ملی سند علمی:

GSCONFKH03_001

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 8 اردیبهشت 1396

چکیده مقاله:

Mangrove forests, like other ecosystems, are subject to various disturbances that vary in their intrinsic nature (e.g., geological, physical, chemical, biological) in time and space. Mangroves and other coastal ecosystems offer significant opportunities for climate change adaptation and mitigation, including livelihood support, food security and storm/flood protection. Inter-related and spatially variable climate change factors including sea level rise, increased storminess, altered precipitation regime and increasing temperature are impacting mangroves at regional scales. Based on the most recent Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) forecasts, mangrove forests along arid coasts, in subsiding river deltas, and on many islands are predicted to decline in area, structural complexity, and/or in functionality, but mangroves will continue to expand poleward. It is highly likely that they will survive into the foreseeable future as sea level, global temperatures, and atmospheric CO2 concentrations continue to rise. The ultimate disturbance, climate change, may lead to a maximum global loss of 10-15% of mangrove forest, but must be considered of secondary importance compared with current average annual rates of 1-2% deforestation. Mangroves will survive into the future but there have already been, and will continue to be, more negative than positive impacts due to climate change. Mangroves are expanding their latitudinal range as global temperatures continue to rise. Mangrove forests will either experience little change or some positive impact in areas where precipitation is forecast to increase. The greatest current threat to mangrove survival, however, is deforestation and such continuing losses must be considered in tandem with the impact of climate change.

کلیدواژه ها:

نویسندگان

Davood Mafi Gholami

Assistant Professor, Department of forest science, Faculty of natural resources and earth science, Shahrekord University, Shahrekord, Iran,

مراجع و منابع این مقاله:

لیست زیر مراجع و منابع استفاده شده در این مقاله را نمایش می دهد. این مراجع به صورت کاملا ماشینی و بر اساس هوش مصنوعی استخراج شده اند و لذا ممکن است دارای اشکالاتی باشند که به مرور زمان دقت استخراج این محتوا افزایش می یابد. مراجعی که مقالات مربوط به آنها در سیویلیکا نمایه شده و پیدا شده اند، به خود مقاله لینک شده اند :
  • Walters, B.B., Ro-nnback, P., Kovacs, J.M., S.A., Badola, R., ...
  • Primavera, J.H., Barbier, E., D ahdouh -Guebas _ F., 2008. ...
  • D ahdouh-Gueb as, F., Hettirachchi, S., Lo Seen, D., Batelaan, ...
  • Nagelkerken, I., Blaber, S.J.M., Bouillon, S., Green, P., Haywood, M., ...
  • Kristensen, E., Bouillon, S., Dittmar, T., Marchand, C., 2008. Organic ...
  • an sediment surface, and at the same time decreased productivity, ...
  • Nystrom, M., Folke, C., 2001. Spatial resilience of coral reef, ...
  • Houghton, J., Ding, Y., Griggs, D., Noguer, M., Van der ...
  • Field, C., 1995. Impacts of expected climate change on mangroves ...
  • Ellison, J., 2000. How South Pacific mangroves may respond to ...
  • Duke, N.C., Ball, M.C., Ellison, J.C., 1998. and ...
  • Snedaker, S., 1995. Mangroves and climate change in the Florida ...
  • Rogers, K., Saintilan, N., Heijnis, H., 2005. marsh ...
  • Saintilan, N., Wilton, K., 2001. Changes in the distribution of ...
  • Church, J., White, N., 2006. A 20th century acceleration in ...
  • Church, J., Gregory, J., Huybrechts, P., Kuhn, M., Lambeck, K., ...
  • United Kingdom, and New York, NY, USA, (Chapter 11), pp. ...
  • Ramsar Secretariat, 2001. Wetland Values and Functions: Climate Change Mitigation. ...
  • VanLavieren, H., Wilson, L., Areki, F., Brighouse, G., Bungitak, J., ...
  • Solomon, S., Qin, D., Manning, M., Alley, R.B., Berntsen, T., ...
  • Cahoon, D.R., Hensel, P., 2006. High- resolution global assessment of ...
  • Convention Centre, Cairns, Australia. Western Pacific Regional Fishery Management Council, ...
  • Piou, C., Feller, I.C., Berger, U., Chi, F., 2006. Zonation ...
  • Cahoon, D.R., Hensel, P., Rybczyk, J., McKee, K., Proffitt, C.E., ...
  • ICGS 2016, 3 November, 2016 ...
  • Physiology and Management of Mangroves, Tasks for Vegetation Science, vol. ...
  • Vavrus, S.J., Walsh, J.E., Chapman, W.L., Portis, D., 2006. The ...
  • Meehl, G.A., Tebaldi, C., Nychka, D., 2004. Changes in frost ...
  • Gregory, J.M. Dixon, K.W., Stouffer, R.J., Weaver, A.J., Driesschaert, E., ...
  • Greenhouse Office, Australia, pp. 237-269. Kleypas, J.A., Feely, R.A., Fabry, ...
  • Mumby, P., Edwards, _ Arlas -Gonzalez, J., Lindeman, K., Blackwell, ...
  • Fletcher, C.H., Mullane, R.A., Richmond, B., 1997. Beach loss along ...
  • Krauss, K.W., Allen, J.A., Cahoon, D.R., 2003. Differential rates of ...
  • Woodroffe, C.D., 1995. Response of tide- dominated mangrove shorelines in ...
  • McKee, K.L, , Cahoon, D.R., Feller, I., 2007. Caribbean mangroves ...
  • Cahoon, D.R., Day, J.W., Reed, D.J., 1999. The influence of ...
  • Church, J., Hunter, J., McInnes, K., White, N., 2004. Sea-level ...
  • Woodworth, P.L., Blackman, D.L., 2004. Evidence for systematic changes in ...
  • Ball, M.C., Cochrane, M.J., Rawason, H.M., 1997. Growth and water ...
  • Farnsworth, E.J., Ellison, A.M., Gong, W.K, 1996. Elevated CO, alters ...
  • UNEP, 1994. Assessment and monitoring of climate change impacts on ...
  • Andrews, T.J., Clough, B.F., Muller, G.J., 1984. Photosynthetic gas exchange ...
  • D ahdouh- Guebas _ F., 2007. A world without mangroves? ...
  • Ewel, K.C., Twilley, R.R., Ong, J.E, , 1998. Different kinds ...
  • ICGS 2016, 3 November, 2016 ...
  • نمایش کامل مراجع