Zoning Areas Susceptible To Forest Fire And GIS A Case Study
محل انتشار: کنفرانس بین المللی مدیریت و مهندسی صنایع
سال انتشار: 1393
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 739
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
ICMI01_026
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 20 دی 1394
چکیده مقاله:
At first, in order to locate fire susceptible zones in this research, effective factors in forest fire were determined by studying different sources and then we weighed criteria to take advantage of experts’ views. Slop, direction, forest type, hydrographic, series range, topography, distance from roads and distance from town maps were studied. Results from the survey showed, vegetation coverage has allocated the most weight to itself (0.444). Obtained results expressed that 11.7% of area was too adverse; it means that fire probability is too high in these areas, 40.68% was adverse, 14.48% was average, 8.37% was quite favorable, 18.72% was favorable, and 6.05% was very good. In general we can say half of the local area is susceptible to forest fire, and we should plan to access different areas to control probable fire, regarding existing facility conditions and roads.
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نویسندگان
Iman Farahi Ashtiani
Corresponding author, MSC Student of Industrial Safety Engineering, Department of Industrial Safety Engineering, Faculty of HSE(Health, Safety and Environment), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences(SBMU), Tehran, Iran.
Mehrdad Ghods khah Dariaiy
Assistant Prof., Department of Forestry, University of Guilan Iran
Ehsan Farahi Ashtiani
MSC of Forestry, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Guilan, Iran.
Amir Taghi Tehrani
MSC Student of Industrial Safety Engineering, Department of Industrial Safety Engineering, Faculty of HSE(Health, Safety and Environment), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences(SBMU), Tehran, Iran.