Approximate the solution of Fractional Fredholm integro-di erential equations by exponential spline function

In this paper, we approximate the solution of fractional Fredholm integro-di erential equations by exponential spline function. The proposed method reduces to the system of algebraic equations. The convergence analysis of the method has been discussed. Numerical examples are presented to illustrate the applications of the method

کلیدواژه ها:

Key1 ، Parametric spline ، Fractional integro-di erential equation ، Caputo fractional derivative.