STATUS OF ANTIOXIDANT AND HOMOCYSTEINE-LOWERING VITAMINS RELATED TO CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES IN HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS
سال انتشار: 1397
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 325
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
INC15_313
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 30 دی 1397
چکیده مقاله:
Background and Aim: Cardiovascular disease is the major cause of mortality in hemodialysis patients. Oxidative stress and hyperhomocysteinemia may contribute to an increased risk of CVD. Therefore, we assessed the status of antioxidant and homocysteine-lowering vitamins related to cardiovascular disease in hemodialysis patients at Vasei hospital in Sabzevar.Methods: In this cross-sectional study, we enrolled 75 hemodialysis patients by using census method at Vasei Hospital in Sabzevar (Iran) in 2014. After measuring height and body weight, food intake was assessed by a 24-hour dietary recall questionnaire for at least two days (a non-dialysis and dialysis day), and food frequency was recorded with Nutritionist IV software. Data were analyzed by SPSS version 16, using descriptive statistical tests, one sample t-test and independent samples t-test and p<0.05 was considered statistically significant.Results: This study was carried out on 75 patients. Mean age and BMI of patients were 49.95±17.22 years and 20.04±3.38 kg/m2, respectively. Intake of all vitamins with the exception of vitamin B12 in hemodialysis patients studied, were less than the recommended dietary allowance (RDA) (p<0.05).Conclusion: According to the survey, consumption of antioxidants and B-vitamins related to cardiovascular disease was less than RDA in hemodialysis patients.
کلیدواژه ها:
نویسندگان
Akram Kooshki
Ph.D. of Nutrition, Associate Professor, Department of Nutrition & Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine,Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran
Mitra Eftekhari Yazdi
Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences,Sabzevar, Iran
Manidgeh Yousefi moghaddam
Department of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar,Iran
Roya akbarzadeh
Department of Operating Room & Anesthesia, Faculty Member of Paramedic, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran