PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN RELATION TO IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME AMONG IRANIAN ADULTS

سال انتشار: 1397
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 320

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

INC15_530

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 30 دی 1397

چکیده مقاله:

Background and Aim: Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is the most prevalent functional gastrointestinal disorder worldwide. Physical activity (PA) in relation to IBS has been investigated in few studies and data in this regard are conflicting. We aimed to investigate the association between PA and IBS in a large sample of Iranian adults.Methods: This cross-sectional study was done on 4763 Iranian adults in the framework of SEPAHAN (The Study on the Epidemiology of Psycho-Alimentary Health and Nutrition) project. The PA of study participants was assessed using the General Practice Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPPAQ). Using a validated self-administered modified Rome III questionnaire, functional gastrointestinal disorders including IBS was assessed.Results: IBS was prevalent among 21.5% of participants. Compared with physically active individuals (≥ 1 hour/wk), those with sedentary PA (<1 hour/wk) had 1.27 times greater probability of suffering from IBS (OR: 1.27, 95% CI: 1.08-1.49). However, this association was attenuated after adjusting for age, sex, cigarette smoking and medical history of colitis and diabetes. When the analysis was additionally adjusted for diet-related practices and body mass index (BMI), a marginally significant positive association was found between sedentary PA and IBS (OR: 1.18, 95% CI: 0.98-1.41). Gender-stratified analysis revealed similar findings in women either before (OR: 1.29, 95% CI: 1.04-1.61) or after controlling for covariates (OR: 1.27, 95% CI: 0.99-1.62). In BMI-stratified analysis, a significant positive association was seen between sedentary physical activity and IBS among individuals with normal BMI (OR: 1.38, 95% CI: 1.07-1.79).Conclusion: We found a significant positive association between sedentary PA and IBS, particularly among women.

نویسندگان

Mehdi Sadeghian

Food Security Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran

Omid Sadeghi

Students Scientific Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Ammar Hassanzadeh Keshteli

Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada

Hamed Daghaghzadeh

Integrative Functional Gastroenterology Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan,Iran