Degradation of Water Resources by Agricultural Pesticides and Nutrients, Weruweru, Tanzania

سال انتشار: 1392
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 534

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_IJEE-5-2_011

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 7 آذر 1394

چکیده مقاله:

Agrochemicals nutrients and residues of pesticides in surface water and sediments samples ofWeruweru sub-catchment were investigated to determine their concentrations and quality of water for humanconsumption. Plant nutrients NO3 , NO2 , NH3 and PO4 concentrations ranging from 0.005 to 0.96 mg/L were- - -3detected in surface water samples. Pesticides residues cyanazine, -chlordane, endosulfan sulphate, p,p’-DDT,p,p’-DDD, p,p’-DDE, lindane and cypermethrin concentrations ranging from below detection limit to 45.7 μg/land below detection limit to 157 μg/kg dw were detected in surface water samples and sediments samples,respectively. In most sites, nutrients and pesticides residues concentrations were below the maximum limits asper WHO and national limits for drinking water. The agrochemical contaminants were considered to originatefrom agricultural runoff and weathered agricultural soils. All parameters were measured by standard methods.

کلیدواژه ها:

Agrochemicals Nutrients Pesticides Surface water Sediments

نویسندگان

Jokha Mohamed

Department of Geography, Kenyatta University, P.O. Box ۴۳۸۴۴-۰۰۱۰۰, Nairobi, Kenya ۲School of Environmental Science and Technology,

Shadrock Murimi

School of Environmental Science and Technology

Charles Kihanpa

School of Environmental Science and Technology