Organochlorine Pesticides Residue Level in Surface Water of Cameron Highlands, Malaysia

سال انتشار: 1393
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 458

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_IJEE-6-2_010

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 7 آذر 1394

چکیده مقاله:

The occurrence of organochlorine pesticide (OCPs) residues in surface water of Bertam and TerlaRiver, Cameron Highlands was investigated. Monitoring work was carried out starting from Augustto December 2014 consisted of six stations. Nine of organochlorine residues were detectedthroughout that period of study, namely aldrin, heptachlor epoxide, endosulfan II, endosulfan sulfate,methoxychlor, endrin ketone, 4,4'-DDE, beta and gamma HCH. The level concentration of pollutantwere found to be in the order endrin ketone (mean 0.317 μgL-1)> beta HCH (0.153 μgL-1)>endosulfan sulfate (0.112 μgL-1)> endosulfan II (0.072 μgL-1)> aldrin (0.071 μgL-1)> methoxychlor(0.06 μgL-1)> heptachlor epoxide (0.023 μgL-1)> 4,4'-DDE (0.011 μgL-1)> gamma HCH (<0.002μgL-1). The highest total organochlorine residue is detected at 0.955 μgL-1. The highestconcentrations for compounds namely methoxychlor (0.06 μgL-1), endrin ketone (0.63 μgL-1) and4,4'-DDE (0.018 μgL-1) were found at station S2 (Kuala Terla). An analysis in tap water (station S5;Brinchang town) also found some compounds namely aldrin, endosulfan II, endrin ketone and 4,4'-DDE to be within the range of 0.008 to 0.18 μgL-1. To mitigate this present status from continuing tobecome worse, improving water quality for water supply or reuse for agriculture purpose in CameronHighlands must be put in high priority among all stakeholders.

نویسندگان

M.P Abdullah

School of Chemical Sciences and Food Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, ۴۳۶۰۰ Bangi, Malaysia- Centre for Water Research and Analysis (ALIR), Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, ۴۳

Y.F Abdul Aziz

School of Chemical Sciences and Food Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, ۴۳۶۰۰ Bangi, Malaysia- Centre for Water Research and Analysis (ALIR), Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, ۴۳

M.R Othman

School of Chemical Sciences and Food Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, ۴۳۶۰۰ Bangi, Malaysia- Centre for Water Research and Analysis (ALIR), Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, ۴۳

W.M.A Wan Modh Khalik

School of Chemical Sciences and Food Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, ۴۳۶۰۰ Bangi, Malaysia