Effect of Myricetin on the Prevention of Noise-Induced Hearing Loss-An Animal Model

سال انتشار: 1398
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 284

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_IJOTO-31-5_003

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 21 مهر 1398

چکیده مقاله:

Introduction: Exposure to hazardous noise induces one of the forms of acquired and preventable hearing loss that is noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL). Considering oxidative stress as the main mechanism of NIHL, it is possible that myricetin can protect NIHL by its antioxidant effect. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the preventive effect of myricetin on NIHL.   Materials and Methods: A total of 21 Wistar rats were randomly divided into five groups, namely (1) noise exposure only as control group, (2) noise exposure with the vehicle of myricetin as solvent group, (3) noise exposure with myricetin 5 mg/kg as myricetin 5 mg group, (4) noise exposure with myricetin 10 mg/kg as myricetin 10 mg group, (5) and non-exposed as sham group. The hearing status of each animal was assessed by Distortion Product Otoacoustic Emissions.   Results: The levels of response amplitude decreased after the exposure to noise in all groups and returned to a higher level after 14 days of noise abstinence at most frequencies; however, the difference was not significant in the myricetin-receiving or control groups.   Conclusion: The results of this study showed that two doses of myricetin (5 and 10 mg/kg) administered intraperitoneally could not significantly decrease transient or permanent threshold shifts in rats exposed to loud noise. 

نویسندگان

Maryam Bahaloo

Industrial Diseases Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.

Mohammad Ebrahim Rezvani

Department of Physiology, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.

Ehsan Farashahi Yazd

Stem Cell Biology Research Center, Yazd Reproductive Sciences Institute, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.

Mohammad Hossein Davari

Department of Occupational Medicine, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.

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