The Correlation Between Semen Parameters and Pregnancy Outcome after Intrauterine Insemination

سال انتشار: 1382
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 360

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_IJRM-1-1_007

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 16 شهریور 1395

چکیده مقاله:

Backgroud: Intrauterine insemination (IUI) is generally attempted before proceeding to more expensive and invasive assisted reproductive techniques such as invitro fertilization (IVF) andintracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). This procedure is most commonly performed as a therapeutic method for couples with a wide variety of subfertility etiologies, such as low count or low motility of sperm, or an incompatibility between the sperm and the cervical mucus. Theobjective of this clinical trial study was to compare the correlation between the semen parametersand pregnancy rates in patients undergoing hyperstimulation and IUI.Materials and Methods: 336 infertile couples that underwent 336 cycles of IUI with washed husband’s semen were included in this study. All patients’ charts were reviewed for age, etiology and duration of infertility, semen characteristics and pregnancy rates. The SPSS 9 software and Chisquaretests were applied for statistical analysis. P<0.05 was determined as statistical significance.Results: Total pregnancy rates were18.2% (61 out of 336 cycles). Postwash semen parameters including: sperm count ≥10× 106 ,motility ≥50% (grade III and IV >20%) had significant effect onpregnancy rates after IUI. The Outcome of this procedure was not significantly affected by femaleage, duration or etiology of infertility. Conclusion: Postwash semen quality was the most important factor for predication of successful pregnancy in this study.

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نویسندگان

Marzieh Mehrafza

Mehr Infertility Institue, Rasht, Iran

Nadia Nobakhti

Mehr Infertility Institue, Rasht, Iran

Zahra Atrkar Roushan

Mehr Infertility Institue, Rasht, Iran

Havva Dashtdar

Mehr Infertility Institue, Rasht, Iran