Traditional Neighborhood Development Indicator of Sustainable Urban Landscape Case Study: Sarshoor Neighborhood of mashhad

Urban Landscape as a system of main system of urban morphology organizes and manages the influence of people and urbanization ; and as a concept of being dynamic , more than a subject of urban planning and designing , is growing sustainability . urban landscape containing social and cultural meaning and sense of place pays attention to the social-spatial structure instead of to the pure facial one . sustainable urban landscape paying more attention to the creation of urban places , responding to ecology , economical welfare and collaborative living , than urban environmental aestheticism and artistic location of its objects has four practical roles : objective aestheticism , subjective , perceptional and ecological ones . The general structure of sustainable urban landscape can be considered as the sustainable place in which four elements : physics , activity , imagination and eco-system , create urban landscape harmoniously. Traditional neighborhood of new urbanism , using the criterion of pedestrian-led neighborhood , perception urban landscape in scale of pedestrian movement and local capacities and resources (such as artificial , natural , and cultural ones ) provides complete sustainable recycle of life patterning nature on different levels such as the form and process of natural systems . This research surveys 3 factors : human behavior , conceptions and physical indicators and the relationship between them by using observation , collecting questionnaires to be answered by the residents and users of space , in order to identify and determine the social acceptance of urban landscape in sarshoor neighborhood of mashhad and also to present structure of proposal traditional neighborhood considering criterion of increasing efficiency , vivacity and the amount of possible occurrence of the plan

کلیدواژه ها:

New Urbanism ، Sustainable Urban Landscape ، TND Approach ، environment Sustainability ، Sarshoor Neighborhood of mashhad