Rapid Decolorization and Bioremediation of a Disperse Dye in Textile Effluents by a New Isolate of Bacillus Sp
محل انتشار: اولین سمینار تخصصی محیط زیست و رنگ
سال انتشار: 1382
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 2,425
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
SEC01_012
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 27 فروردین 1385
چکیده مقاله:
Among the nwenty bacterial strains isolated from the effluent water of a textile mill in central Iran, one was able to decolorize Secrilene Black (Disperse Black) dye, (range : 10-100 mg/l), present in artificial or real effluents. Biolchemical characterization indicated that the strain is an aerobic strain of Bacillus sp. Studies via NMR and FT.IR and GC-MS showed that decolorization occurs by viable and active cells within 30 min (cell biomass / dye: 5/1) without any need for extra carbon of nitrogen sources, whereas biodegradation takes place in 7 days. Studies showed that bioremediation occurs via a mechanism that is heretofore unreported , eg unaffected by inhibitors like menadione, sodium azide, di-nitrophenol and jodosobenzoic acid, products of biodegradation are non-toxic against the PS bacteria, juman cells and Phanerochate chrysosporium (PTCC 5130) . It is thus concluded that SP strain could be advantageously utilized for the treatment of effluents containing Serilene Black dye.
نویسندگان
A.Pourbabaee
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science
F.Najafi
Institue of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Tehran
M.N.Sarbolouki
Insititute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Tehran
F.Malekzadeh
Departman of Biology Faculty of Sciecne