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Screening of bulk tank milk in fifty in fifty seven dairy herds in Theran suburb

عنوان مقاله: Screening of bulk tank milk in fifty in fifty seven dairy herds in Theran suburb
شناسه ملی مقاله: JR_JVM-4-2_002
منتشر شده در شماره 2 دوره 4 فصل پاییز در سال 1387
مشخصات نویسندگان مقاله:

A Ebrahimi - Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Islamic Azad University, Garmsar Branch, Garmsar, Iran
M Farhoodi moghaddam - Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Islamic Azad University; karaj Branck, karaj-Iran
P Tajik - Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,University of Tehran, Tehran- Iran
G Akbari - Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,University of Tehran, Tehran- Iran

خلاصه مقاله:
Subclinical mastitis is a serious dairy herd problem. Many infected cows contribute to the low production and high somatic cell count (SCC), which reduce milk quality premiums. Bulk-tank milk analysis is a useful tool for improving milk quality in a dairy operation. A cross-sectional survey of 57 dairy farms in the suburb of Tehran was carried out with sampling in 3 consecutive intervals. Milk samples were cultured and divided in four groups based on total bacterial count (TBC) and SCC. Twenty six samples had TBC<50000 and SCC> 250000 (group 1), 18 samples had TBC ≥50000 and SCC> 250000 (group 2), 7 samples had TBC <50000 and SCC≤250000 (group 3) and 6 samples had TBC≥50000 and SCC≤250000 (group 4). The microoroganisms isolated from the 4 groups in order 1-4 were: Streptococcus agalactiae (4, 0, 0 and 2), Staphylococcuse aureus (7, 6, 3 and 1 in 4), high level of Streptococcus uberis (4, 2, 3 and 3 in 4), Streptococcus dysgalactiae (3, 5, 4 and 1), high level Escherichia coli (23, 16, 5 and 4), high level Klebsiella species (2, 1, 0 and 0). High level Entrobacter (3, 2, 4 and 0), high level Citrobacter (10, 13, 5 and 2), high level Coagulase-negative Staphylococcus (21, 12, 5 and 6), Pseudomonas aerogenese (13, 10, 2 and 5), Proteus (6, 1, 2 and 0), Serratia marcescens (2, 2, 0 and 2), Nocardia astroides (3, 0, 1 and 1), Listeria monocytogenes (2, 1, 1 and 0) and Edwardsiella tarda (0T 1T 1 and 0). In this study except Prototheca and Bacillus, other above mentioned pathogens were isolated in the culture, presence of most these pathogens in BTM indicate that there are problems in our mastitis control programs in our dairy farms. The present screening study may help to design mastitis prevention protocols in the future. Islamic.Azad.Univ., Garmsar Branch. 4,2:94-98,2008

کلمات کلیدی:
bulk tank milk, SCC,TBC

صفحه اختصاصی مقاله و دریافت فایل کامل: https://civilica.com/doc/645898/