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Assessment of Environmental Gamma Radiation (Outdoor and Indoor Spaces) in the Region of Bandar Abbas Gachine

عنوان مقاله: Assessment of Environmental Gamma Radiation (Outdoor and Indoor Spaces) in the Region of Bandar Abbas Gachine
شناسه ملی مقاله: JR_JBPE-10-2_009
منتشر شده در در سال 1399
مشخصات نویسندگان مقاله:

M T Bahreini Toosi - PhD, Department of Medical Physics, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
M Haghparast - MSc, Department of Radiology, Faculty of Para-medicine, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran
L Darvish - MSc, Department of Radiology, Faculty of Para-medicine, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran
S Taeb - PhD student, University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
M Afkhami Ardekani - MSc, Department of Radiology, Faculty of Para-medicine, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran
N Dehghani - BSc, Department of Radiology, Ghalbe Alzahra Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
S Refahi - PhD, Department of Medical Physics, Faculty of Medicine, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran

خلاصه مقاله:
Background: Ionizing radiation is present in all environment of the Earth’s surface, beneath the Earth and in the atmosphere. Human beings are exposed to external radiation from their surroundings naturally and also to internal radiation from food, water and air they consume. Then, it is important to measure and develop knowledge about radiation. Objective: This study is designed to evaluate the risks of radiation outdoors and indoors and in hot spring in Gachine area of Bandar Abbas. Materials and Methods: The device used in this cross sectional study was environmental radiation surveymeter. Indoor gamma radiation in Gachine area was carried out inside ۱۱۵ dwellings. Measurement for hot spring waters was carried out at one meter above water level. Dose rates were recorded for an hour. Results: Our results indicate the outdoor dose rate gamma radiation in Gachine area is higher than the global mean dose rate. Moreover, Gachine Bala has the highest outdoor gamma radiation (۷۸.۸۷ nGy/h) and Gachine Paien has the lowest gamma background radiation (۷۱.۶۲ nGy/h). Discussion: This study demonstrates that indoor mean dose rate of gamma radiation in this area is higher than the global mean dose rate. Estimated indoor mean dose rates were for Gachine Paien (۱۱۰.۵۸ nGy/h), Gachine Bala (۱۱۱.۸۳ nGy/h), Ship industry dwelling (۱۰۹.۳۰ nGy/h) and Jamal Ahmad (۱۰۷.۸۴ nGy/h). The highest dose rate above hot spring was obtained from Chostaneh (۱۳۲۰ nGy/h).

کلمات کلیدی:
Hot Springs, Radiation, Ionizing, Gamma Raysl

صفحه اختصاصی مقاله و دریافت فایل کامل: https://civilica.com/doc/1893573/