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Epidemiology of Ocular Trauma in Patients Referred to a Tertiary Center in Northern Iran

عنوان مقاله: Epidemiology of Ocular Trauma in Patients Referred to a Tertiary Center in Northern Iran
شناسه ملی مقاله: JR_CJNS-10-2_005
منتشر شده در در سال 1403
مشخصات نویسندگان مقاله:

Yousef Alizadeh - Department of Eye, Eye Research Center, School of Medicine, Amir-Almomenin Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Ghazaleh Mohammadi-Manesh - Department of Eye, Eye Research Center, School of Medicine, Amir-Almomenin Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Abdolreza Medghalchi - Department of Eye, Eye Research Center, School of Medicine, Amir-Almomenin Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Hasan Behboudi - Department of Eye, Eye Research Center, School of Medicine, Amir-Almomenin Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Reza Soltani-Moghadam - Department of Eye, Eye Research Center, School of Medicine, Amir-Almomenin Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Mitra Akbari - Department of Eye, Eye Research Center, School of Medicine, Amir-Almomenin Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Ebrahim Azaripour - Department of Eye, Eye Research Center, School of Medicine, Amir-Almomenin Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Shila Kianmehr - Department of Eye, Eye Research Center, School of Medicine, Amir-Almomenin Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Narges Pour Deylami - Department of Eye, Eye Research Center, School of Medicine, Amir-Almomenin Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Haleh Alizadeh - Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Guilan University of Medical Science, Rasht, Iran.
Ehsan Kazemnezhad Leyli - Department of Biostatistics, School of Health, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Maryam Dourandeesh - Department of Eye, Eye Research Center, School of Medicine, Amir-Almomenin Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.

خلاصه مقاله:
Background: Ocular trauma is a debilitating condition and one of the most important and leading causes of visual impairments that have high socioeconomic consequences. Objectives: This study aims to investigate the epidemiology of ocular trauma in patients referred to a tertiary center in northern Iran. Materials & Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out on ۴۷۶ patients with ocular trauma referred to the eye emergency department of a teaching hospital in Guilan Province, north of Iran, in ۲۰۲۰-۲۱. Personal and trauma-related information was extracted from the patient’s medical records using a checklist.  Results: Most patients were in the ۳۱-۴۰ age group (۲۸.۸%), with a mean age of ۴۱.۵±۱۷.۴ years. Most of the injuries occurred at home (۵۷.۱%). Few of the patients had used eye safety glasses (۵.۳%). Most of the patients were living in the city. Closed globe injuries were the common types of traumas (۹۶%), and the prevalence of open globe injuries was at a very low level (۴%). Conclusion: Closed globe injuries are the most common types of ocular traumas in northern Iran. Most of the ocular traumas are preventable using eye protection equipment.

کلمات کلیدی:
Ocular trauma, Eye injuries, Emergency, Epidemiology, Northern Iran

صفحه اختصاصی مقاله و دریافت فایل کامل: https://civilica.com/doc/1942390/