Maryam Eftekhar - Research and Clinical Center for Infertility, Shahid Sadughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran
Soheila Pourmasumi - Research and Clinical Center for Infertility, Shahid Sadughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran
Leila Motamed Zadeh - Research and Clinical Center for Infertility, Shahid Sadughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran

Background: Primary and secondary infertility are the most common presenting symptom in patients with pelvic tuberculosis (PT). Endometriosis is commonlyassociated with an increased risk of infertility. Case: Here, we report a rare case of coexisting PT and endometriosis in a 30-yearoldwoman, and the effects of controlled ovarian stimulation on reactivation ofpathogen. Conclusion: Coexisting endometriosis and tuberculosis of fallopian tube and ovary,as in present case, may alter clinical and radiological features, leading to difficulty in diagnosis. Early diagnosis with surgical exploration and adequate treatment can improve the chances of conception and also minimize morbidity

Tuberculosis, Endometriosis, Infertility, In vitro fertilization (IVF)