Mediating Role of Maladaptive Schemas between Childhood Emotional Maltreatment and Psychological Distress among College Students
سال انتشار: 1394
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 34
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_JPCP-3-3_008
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 4 دی 1402
چکیده مقاله:
Objective: This study aimed to investigate the mediating role of maladaptive schemas between childhood emotional maltreatment and psychological distress among college students.
Methods: This was a descriptive-correlative and after the fact study. A total of ۳۱۵ students were selected with multistage cluster sampling from students of Tehran universities. The participants completed the lifetime of experiences questionnaire (LEQ), Young’s schema questionnaire short form with ۹۰-item (YSQ-SF-۳), and the trauma symptom checklist-۴۰ (TSC-۴۰). Data were analyzed by path analysis using SPSS ۱۶.
Results: The results indicated that perception of childhood emotional maltreatment was associated with later psychological distress and mediated through schema of defectiveness/ shame, vulnerability to harm, self-sacrifice, and entitlement.
Conclusion: In this study, our findings suggested that childhood emotional maltreatment is contributed to later psychological distress by developing cognitive vulnerability of children through maladaptive schemas. These schemas are rigid and extreme cognitive structures that negatively filter and bias cognitive and emotional information.
کلیدواژه ها:
نویسندگان
Shirin Farazmand
Organization
Parveneh Mohammadkhani
Department of Clinical Psychology, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Abbas Pourshahbaz
Assistant Professor
Behrooz Dolatshahi
Assistant Professor