The Effectiveness of Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction on Fear of Cancer Recurrence in Colorectal and Breast Cancer Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial
محل انتشار: مجله سرطان خاورمیانه، دوره: 11، شماره: 2
سال انتشار: 1399
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 54
فایل این مقاله در 9 صفحه با فرمت PDF قابل دریافت می باشد
- صدور گواهی نمایه سازی
- من نویسنده این مقاله هستم
استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:
شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_MISJ-11-2_012
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 25 آبان 1402
چکیده مقاله:
Background: Strong fear of cancer recurrence is frequently reported among the cancer survivors. Such influential and universal fear is one of the factors that cause considerable emotional distress, anxiety, and decreasing quality of life among such patients. Given the importance of the subject, it is necessary to select psychological interventions in which the efficiency and feasibility have been proved in different trials. The present study aims to determine the efficacy of mindfulness-based stress reduction on fear of cancer recurrence in patients with colorectal and breast cancer. Methods: The current study is a randomized clinical trial with experiment and control groups. We selected ۳۸ patients with breast and colorectal cancer who referred to Shahid Motahari Clinic and Amir Oncology Hospital in Shiraz (۹۶-۹۷), then randomly assigned them to intervention and control groups. They filled out questionnaires in the pre-test and post-test. The data were analyzed by multivariate statistical test with SPSS v. ۲۳ software. Results: Findings show that the post-test mean scores in the fear of cancer inventory have decreased in the intervention group and there was a significant difference between experimental and control groups in the components of fear of cancer inventory as follows: triggers (F=۵۵.۲۸۹, P<۰.۰۰۰۱), severity (F= ۷۵.۷۸۵, P<۰.۰۰۰۱), psychological distress (F=۲۴.۰۷۸, P<۰.۰۰۰۱), dysfunction (F=۶۲/۰۲۵, P<۰.۰۰۰۱), coping strategies (F=۱۵.۵۹۲, P<۰.۰۰۰۱), reassurance (F= ۶.۲۳۵, P<۰.۰۱۷), and except insight (F= ۱.۳۹۶, P<۰.۲۴۵). Conclusion: The results from this study showed that MBSR is an efficacious intervention to reduce fear of cancer recurrence in patients with breast and colorectal cancer.
کلیدواژه ها:
نویسندگان
Nasrin AhmadiQaragezlou
Department of Psychology, Gorgan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Gorgan, Iran
Isaac Rahimian Boogar
Department of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran
Javanshir Asadi
Department of Psychology, Gorgan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Gorgan, Iran
Reza Vojdani
Department of Internal Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran