Background: Academic dishonesty is the most important educational concern. According to previous studies, it is more common in several groups of students. To prevent academic dishonesty, it is important to know the extent of the problem. Accordingly, this study was designed to investigate the behaviors, attitudes, and interpretations of dental students regarding exam fraud in the ۲۰۱۵-۲۰۱۶ academic years. Methods: For this purpose, a three-part questionnaire was prepared, including demographic characteristics and specific questions. The specific questions included students’ behavior, attitudes

سال انتشار: 1402
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 46

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_AJDR-15-2_007

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 14 آذر 1402

چکیده مقاله:

Adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) is a slowly developing malignant tumor of the salivary glands, occurring more commonly in minor salivary glands and rarely in parotid glands. It has the potential of retrograde perineural spread to the adjacent structures and spaces. Here we report a rare case of ACC of the parotid gland extended to the infratemporal fossa with perineural and vascular invasion, reflecting the advanced stage of the disease. After consulting with ENT specialists and radiation oncologists, palliative surgery was performed followed by adjuvant radio/chemo therapy.

نویسندگان

Mohammad Reza

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Dental Implants Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran

Tannaz Rasipour

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran