The role of environmental design in architecture and psychology

The increase in urbanization and the influx of people into the cities has caused an increase in congestion and, as a result, an increase in illegal and unprincipled constructions in the city environment. The increase in construction causes further destruction of the green environment, gardens and pristine and natural spaces in and around the cities, which are the breathing arteries of the city environment and city dwellers. This extensive destruction of the environment, along with constructions contrary to nature, has caused an increase in various pollutants in the environment of cities and human living spaces, and the emergence of numerous problems for city dwellers. These many problems, which nowadays lead to the increase of physical and mental injuries of urban people, show the need to review and return to more accurate and psychological designs for the new urban environment and buildings. Today's technology and science of architecture has turned to the solution of green architecture and the use of environmental psychology in the design of buildings in order to prevent the destruction of nature and at the same time restore nature in urban environments. In this article, the positive physical and psychological effects of this architecture and the placement of humans next to green plants (living walls) in buildings (especially in residential buildings) have been examined. This study shows attention to nature and its continuous presence in The living environment improves the level of psychological life of a person and has a deep impact on his emotions and spirits.

کلیدواژه ها:

role ، architecture ، physical health ، huma